Towards the end of 1943, the anti-Semitic pamphlets that Céline had published came back to him like boomerangs in the form of death threats: letters, small coffins, grenades, and knives had begun to form part of the correspondence that arrived at hi ...
Towards the end of 1943, the anti-Semitic pamphlets that Céline had published came back to him like boomerangs in the form of death threats: letters, small coffins, grenades, and knives had begun to form part of the correspondence that arrived at his apartment in Paris. Céline fled with his wife to Copenhagen, where he was arrested and sentenced to spend eighteen months in prison on death row. After serving his sentence, with pellagra, eczema, rheumatism, and several missing teeth, he secluded himself in a hut on the edge of the Baltic Sea, and from there he wrote and prepared his coup to return to the center of the French literary scene.
At the beginning of the 1950s, Céline returned to France with the anathema of “national disgrace”. The novels that would relaunch him after seven years of exile received poor critical reception and few sales: for the vast majority of the French cultural scene, Céline is a dirty word, an execrable character who must be condemned, at the very least, by silence. In this context, under siege, he wrote Conversations with Professor Y as a strategy to promote his writing and defend himself. In dialogue with an imaginary character, a typical Céline puppet with the function of a punching ball, Céline explains what his decisive contribution to French literature was: to restore the emotion of spoken language to writing, by airing the putrid smell that the corpse of language raises. A comic and exalted pamphlet, megalomaniac and paranoid, Conversations with Professor Y is Céline's poetic art, as well as an extraordinary counterattack directed at a literary field that considered it finished, lost in the mists of unreality.
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